Burden of Proof: Legal Definition, Application, Legal Standards and Defences
What Is Burden of Proof? The burden of proof refers to the obligation of a party to prove its assertions or charges in a legal…
Author: Ben Shaw-Parker, Ph.D.
Ben is a university law professor. He has an LLM in Public International Law and a Doctorate in Humanitarian Law. Ben's specialty is in the area of Human Rights, Crime Law, Socio-legal Studies, Common Law, Comparative Law, Public Law and Environmental Law. He has contributed to several law journals.
Statutory Interpretation: Literal, Golden and Mischief Rules
What is Statutory Interpretation? Statutory interpretation is the process by which courts interpret and apply legislation, resolving ambiguities and determining the meaning of statutes to…
Judgment: Legal Definition, Fact Finding, Court Order and Enforcement
What is a Judgment? A judgment is the final decision of a court resolving the issues in a legal case and determining the rights and…
Tort of Negligence: Legal Definition, Types, Duty of Care and Breach of Duty
What is Negligence? Negligence is the failure to exercise the level of care that a reasonably prudent person would in similar circumstances, resulting in harm…
Constitutional Right: Legal Definition, Human Rights, Checks and Balances and Constitutional Amendments
What is a Constitutional Right? A constitutional right is a fundamental liberty or entitlement legally guaranteed to individuals by a constitution, serving as a protection…
Constitution: Legal Definition, Constitutional Right and Freedom, Bill of Rights and Emergency Powers
What is a Constitution? A constitution is a fundamental legal document or set of principles that outlines the structure, functions, and limits of a government…
Equity: Legal Definition, Equitable Doctrines, Justice, Fairness and Good Conscience
What is Equity? Equity is a branch of law that supplements and, in certain cases, overrides the strict rules of common law to ensure justice…
Estoppel: Legal Definition, Types of Estoppel, Reliance and Detriment
What is an Estoppel? Estoppel is a legal principle that prevents a person from arguing something contrary to a position they previously took, especially if…
Common Law vs Civil Law: Definition, Legal Systems and Procedures and Judicial Precedent
What is Common Law and Civil Law? Common Law is a legal system where court judgments and case precedents play a crucial role in legal…
Actus Reus vs Mens Rea: Criminal Liability, Defences and Legal Exceptions
What is Actus Reus and Mens Rea? Actus reus refers to the actual criminal act or conduct, whereas mens rea pertains to the individual’s mental…